See poisson in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "poisson"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: poisson",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: poisson"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poisson"
},
"expansion": "French: poisson\nHaitian Creole: pwason\nLouisiana Creole: pwason\nMauritian Creole: pwason\nSeychellois Creole: pwason",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: poisson\nHaitian Creole: pwason\nLouisiana Creole: pwason\nMauritian Creole: pwason\nSeychellois Creole: pwason"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "païssaon",
"3": "peissoun",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: païssaon, paîsson (Jersey), peissoun (continental Normandy), peissoun, païssaon (Guernsey), paîsson (Jersey)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: païssaon, paîsson (Jersey), peissoun (continental Normandy), peissoun, païssaon (Guernsey), paîsson (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "pichon"
},
"expansion": "Picard: pichon\n→ French: pichon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Picard: pichon\n→ French: pichon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pexhon"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pexhon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pexhon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "peis",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "peis + -on",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "piscis"
},
"expansion": "Latin piscis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*pisciō, pisciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pisciō, pisciōnem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as pescion in 980, from peis + -on, peis (“fish”) being from Latin piscis. Alternatively, but less likely, it came through a Vulgar Latin *pisciō, pisciōnem. Peis probably evolved into pescion within Old French to avoid confusion with its homonym peis (“peace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poisson oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "poissons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poissons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poisson",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "poisson oblique singular, m (oblique plural poissons, nominative singular poissons, nominative plural poisson)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "fro:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"id": "en-poisson-fro-noun-tHSpmicF",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peison"
},
{
"word": "peisoun"
},
{
"word": "peisun"
},
{
"word": "peisson"
},
{
"word": "peissoun"
},
{
"word": "peissun"
},
{
"word": "pescion"
},
{
"word": "poissoun"
}
]
}
],
"word": "poisson"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "poisson"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: poisson",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: poisson"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poisson"
},
"expansion": "French: poisson\nHaitian Creole: pwason\nLouisiana Creole: pwason\nMauritian Creole: pwason\nSeychellois Creole: pwason",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: poisson\nHaitian Creole: pwason\nLouisiana Creole: pwason\nMauritian Creole: pwason\nSeychellois Creole: pwason"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "païssaon",
"3": "peissoun",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: païssaon, paîsson (Jersey), peissoun (continental Normandy), peissoun, païssaon (Guernsey), paîsson (Jersey)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: païssaon, paîsson (Jersey), peissoun (continental Normandy), peissoun, païssaon (Guernsey), paîsson (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "pichon"
},
"expansion": "Picard: pichon\n→ French: pichon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Picard: pichon\n→ French: pichon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pexhon"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pexhon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pexhon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "peis",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "peis + -on",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "piscis"
},
"expansion": "Latin piscis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*pisciō, pisciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pisciō, pisciōnem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as pescion in 980, from peis + -on, peis (“fish”) being from Latin piscis. Alternatively, but less likely, it came through a Vulgar Latin *pisciō, pisciōnem. Peis probably evolved into pescion within Old French to avoid confusion with its homonym peis (“peace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poisson oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "poissons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poissons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poisson",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "poisson oblique singular, m (oblique plural poissons, nominative singular poissons, nominative plural poisson)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms suffixed with -on",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peison"
},
{
"word": "peisoun"
},
{
"word": "peisun"
},
{
"word": "peisson"
},
{
"word": "peissoun"
},
{
"word": "peissun"
},
{
"word": "pescion"
},
{
"word": "poissoun"
}
],
"word": "poisson"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poisson meaning in Old French (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'poisson oblique singular or', originally 'poisson oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"poisson"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "poisson",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'poisson oblique singular or', originally 'poisson oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"poisson"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "poisson",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'poisson oblique singular or' in 'poisson oblique singular, m (oblique plural poissons, nominative singular poissons, nominative plural poisson)'",
"path": [
"poisson"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "poisson",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.